Dr H.. said:
Roman Catholic tradition states that the Apostle Peter was the first pope, the first bishop of Rome. Is this claim true? Does the testimony of Scripture and history provide any validate of this claim?
Not to offend anyone
I can not find any scripture of secular information where Peter ever served as a Pope or Bishop of Rome. I could be wrong but I can not find any scripture to support the idea of Peter being in Rome.
According Hyppolytus, the first bishop of Rome was Linus, not Peter. How can Rome claim Peter as first Bishop of Rome?
SOURCE: Hippolytus, Book XLIV; ON The Twelve Apostles Where Each OF Them Preached, And Where HE Met His End.)
From: Anti Nicene Fathers, Volume VII, Book VI, Sec. IV, XLVI)Roberts, Alexander and Donaldson, James, Ante-Nicene Fathers: Volume VII:
"Now concerning those bishops which have been ordained in our lifetime, we let you know that they are these:--James the bishop of Jerusalem, the brother of our Lord; upon whose death the second was Simeon the son of Cleopas; after whom the third was Judas the son of James. Of Caesarea of Palestine, the first was Zacchaeus, who was once a publican; after whom was Cornelius, and the third Theophilus. Of Antioch, Euodius, ordained by me Peter; and Ignatius by Paul. Of Alexandria, Annianus was the first, ordained by Mark the evangelist; the second Avilius by Luke, who was also an evangelist. Of the church of Rome, Linus the son of Claudia was the first, ordained by Paul; and Clemens, after Linus' death, the second, ordained by me Peter.
My Question:
So, how could Linus be bishop of Rome while Peter was still alive if Peter was the first bishop of Rome. Papal succession occurrs after a pope's death right? If Linus was bishop of Rome while Peter was alive, that would mean that Linus, not even an Apostle, had Papal supremacy over both Peter and Paul - two living Apostles.
If Peter was the Pope, logically / spiritually you would expect him to be giving the orders, not the other way around, right? According to, the Bible records just the opposite occured. There was a serious dispute between Peter and Paul, and Paul was the apostle giving the orders to Peter and correcting Peter for Peter's most hypocrisy [Galatians 2:11-21]
Observe
Paul chastised Peter.
Note: If Peter was the Pope, Paul should have been been dealt with by Peter and the other church leaders [with drawn from].
Paul accused Peter of commiting a sin!
He told Peter that he "did not walk uprightly according to the truth of the Gospel."
Paul telling Peter, the first pope that he sinned!!!
What Paul was doing was telling Peter that he was teaching a false doctrine. Paul had to rebuke Peter and straighten him out.
You may want to purchase a copy of this book. If you can not find one let me know.
Jesus' intention to make Simon Peter the foundation "rock" of his Church ( Mt 16:18).
The Catholic Church is not the Church of the Lord.